Have you ever wondered how companies dealing with heavy cargo weigh them? They often use tons and metric tons as units for measuring mass. Both the ton and the metric ton are much bigger measurement units than the kilogram. Many people have the notion that the conversion of tons to metric tons is a challenging task.
When faced with the need to do so, they often look for ways to overcome the difficulty. But the fact is that it is quite easy to convert tons to metric tonnes. All one has to do is use the right formula and follow the appropriate steps to carry out the conversions without a hitch.
What is a Ton
A ton is a unit for measuring mass. It is used in the British (Imperial) system, the US customary system, and the metric system as well. The symbol “t” is used to represent the unit ton.
The term ton has been derived from the Germanic word tun, which was used to designate a large wine cask or barrel. A full tun with a height of about one meter would have been very close in weight to the modern-day tonne.
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- In the imperial system, one ton is equal to 2240 pounds. It is known as the British ton or the long ton.
- In the US customary system, one ton is equal to 2000 pounds. It is known as the US ton or the short ton.
- In the metric system, a metric ton is equal to 2204.6226 pounds. It is known as the tonne.
This means,
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- 1 British (Imperial) ton or long ton = 2240 lb = 1016.047 kg
- 1 US ton or short ton = 2000 lb = 907.1847 kg
- 1 metric ton = 2204.6226 lb = 1000 kg
An important thing to note is that the imperial ton is largely outdated and isn’t used much these days. So, one ton generally indicates one US ton.
1 ton = 2000 lb or 907.1847 kg
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Current Use of Tons
Ton has been in use as a unit of measurement for a long time. While it is widely used as a unit of measurement for mass or weight, it is also used as a measurement of energy, volume, and power. Ton was originally used as a unit for measuring volume. Even today, it serves as a measure of volume to indicate the cargo capacity of a ship or the freight in a cargo ship and is known as the freight ton or the shipping ton.
Another use of ton is as a means of truck classification. This classification takes into account the maximum loaded weight of a truck. Ton also finds use as a unit of energy or as a unit of power in refrigeration. This is known as a refrigeration ton or a ton of refrigeration. It indicates the heat-extraction capacity of a refrigerator.
What is a Metric Ton?
A metric ton is a unit of mass equivalent to a thousand kilograms. While the metric ton is a non-SI unit, it is acceptable for use with SI. It is also known as a tonne. Generally, the term metric ton is used to avoid confusing this unit of measurement with the non-metric units of the long ton and the short ton.
The symbol “t” represents the metric ton, the same symbol used to represent the ton. One metric ton is approximately equal to 2204.6 pounds. It is equivalent to 0.984 long tons and 1.102 short tons.
1 metric ton = 2204.6226 lb or 1000 kg
Like ton, the word tonne also originated from the Germanic word tun. The spelling tonne has been in use with this meaning since 1842 in France.
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Current Use of Metric Tons
The metric ton is in use in several countries apart from the US. This unit for measuring mass is also used to measure volume and energy.
Relation Between Tons And Metric Tons
A ton and a metric ton share a distinct relationship. It is important to know this relationship to convert tons to metric tons.
This relationship can be represented in the following manner:
1 ton = 0.907185 metric tons.
1 metric ton = 1.10231 ton.
How to Convert Tons to Metric Tonnes?
The process of converting tons to metric tonnes involves a single step. Just multiply the weight in tons by the conversion ratio. This will convert the value in tons to metric tonnes.
It has been mentioned that one ton is equivalent to 0.907185 metric tons. The number 0.907185 is the conversion ratio in this case. This means to convert tons to metric tonnes (t to t), one has to multiply the value in tons by 0.907185.
Formula For Converting Tons to Metric Tons (t to t)
The tons to metric tons formula provides a simple and quick way to carry out the conversion. This formula is as follows:
Metric tons = Tons x 0.907185
This mathematical expression is all one needs to remember to convert tons to metric tonnes.
The examples below apply this formula to illustrate tons to metric tonnes conversion.
Tons to Metric Tons Conversion Examples
Example 1: Convert 68 tons to metric tonnes
Solution: The formula for tons to metric tonnes conversion is as follows:
Metric Tons = Tons x 0.907185
After placing the weight in tons in the formula above, the result will be:
Metric Tons = 68 x 0.907185 metric tons = 61.6886.
So, 68 tons is equivalent to 61.6886 metric tons.
Example 2: Convert 175 tons to metric tonnes
Solution: The formula for tons to metric tons conversion is as follows:
Metric Tons = Tons x 0.907185
After placing the weight in tons in the formula above, the result will be:
Metric Tons = 175 x 0.907185 metric tons = 158.7573.
So, 175 tons is equivalent to 158.7573 metric tons.
Tons to Metric tons Conversion Table
The table below consists of the tons to metric tonnes conversions for up to 30 values.
Tons [t] |
Metric Tons (t) |
Tons to Metric Tons (t to t) |
1 t |
0.907185 t |
1 Tons is equal to 0.907185 Metric Tons |
2 t |
1.81437 t |
2 Tons is equal to 1.81437 Metric Tons |
3 t |
2.721555 t |
3 Tons is equal to 2.721555 Metric Tons |
4 t |
3.62874 t |
4 Tons is equal to 3.62874 Metric Tons |
5 t |
4.535925 t |
5 Tons is equal to 4.535925 Metric Tons |
6 t |
5.44311 t |
6 Tons is equal to 5.44311 Metric Tons |
7 t |
6.350295 t |
7 Tons is equal to 6.350295 Metric Tons |
8 t |
7.25748 t |
8 Tons is equal to 7.25748 Metric Tons |
9 t |
8.164665 t |
9 Tons is equal to 8.164665 Metric Tons |
10 t |
9.07185 t |
10 Tons is equal to 9.07185 Metric Tons |
11 t |
9.979035 t |
11 Tons is equal to 9.979035 Metric Tons |
12 t |
10.88622 t |
12 Tons is equal to 10.88622 Metric Tons |
13 t |
11.793405 t |
13 Tons is equal to 11.793405 Metric Tons |
14 t |
12.70059 t |
14 Tons is equal to 12.70059 Metric Tons |
15 t |
13.607775 t |
15 Tons is equal to 13.607775 Metric Tons |
16 t |
14.51496 t |
16 Tons is equal to 14.51496 Metric Tons |
17 t |
15.422145 t |
17 Tons is equal to 15.422145 Metric Tons |
18 t |
16.32933 t |
18 Tons is equal to 16.32933 Metric Tons |
19 t |
17.236515 t |
19 Tons is equal to 17.236515 Metric Tons |
20 t |
18.1437 t |
20 Tons is equal to 18.1437 Metric Tons |
21 t |
19.050885 t |
21 Tons is equal to 19.050885 Metric Tons |
22 t |
19.95807 t |
22 Tons is equal to 19.95807 Metric Tons |
23 t |
20.865255 t |
23 Tons is equal to 20.865255 Metric Tons |
24 t |
21.77244 t |
24 Tons is equal to 21.77244 Metric Tons |
25 t |
22.679625 t |
25 Tons is equal to 22.679625 Metric Tons |
26 t |
23.58681 t |
26 Tons is equal to 23.58681 Metric Tons |
27 t |
24.493995 t |
27 Tons is equal to 24.493995 Metric Tons |
28 t |
25.40118 t |
28 Tons is equal to 25.40118 Metric Tons |
29 t |
26.308365 t |
29 Tons is equal to 26.308365 Metric Tons |
30 t |
27.21555 t |
30 Tons is equal to 27.21555 Metric Tons |
Conclusion
The formula above provides a simple way to convert tons to metric tonnes. It can help you to carry out the conversions and find results effectively. So, use this formula confidently next time you need to convert tons to metric tonnes.
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Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
Calculating tons to metric tons involves multiplying the weight in tons by the conversion ratio, i.e., 0.907185.
The formula for converting tons to metric tonnes is as follows: Metric tons = Tons x 0.907185
One ton contains 0.907185 metric tons.
One metric ton has 1.10231 tons.
Tons and metric tons are units to measure mass. They are also used as a measurement of energy and volume. How to calculate tons to metric tons?
What is the formula for converting tons to metric tonnes?
How many metric tons are there in 1 ton?
How many tons in 1 metric ton?
What are tons and metric tons used for?